For a first visit to Heraklion, the Old Town (historic centre) is the easiest base for sightseeing and walkable dining, while the Venetian Harbour area suits those who want a waterfront setting near the fortress. Lions Square and the surrounding streets are lively and central for nightlife and shopping, and the coastal suburbs west and east of the city (such as toward Ammoudara) work well for families or travellers wanting a beach close by.
The areas, by traveller
Old Town (Historic Centre)
The walkable core around 25th August Street and the Archaeological Museum puts you within reach of most sights, cafes and tavernas, with good bus links out to Knossos. It is the most convenient base if you want to explore on foot.
Explore Old Town (Historic Centre) →Venetian Harbour
Set around the old port and the Koules Fortress, this area has sea views and evening strolls along the marina. It is central yet slightly quieter than the busiest shopping streets.
Explore Venetian Harbour →Lions Square (Plateia Eleftheriou Venizelou)
The buzzing heart of the city around the Morosini (Lions) Fountain is packed with bars, cafes and shops. Expect energy and noise, especially in the evenings and on weekends.
Explore Lions Square (Plateia Eleftheriou Venizelou) →Ammoudara (west coast)
A long sandy stretch just west of the city offers a resort feel with easy beach access while staying within a short drive or bus ride of the centre. Good for those who want sun and space over urban bustle.
Explore Ammoudara (west coast) →Poros / Nea Alikarnassos (east side)
Neighbourhoods on the eastern edge sit closer to Heraklion (HER) airport and tend to feel more residential. Handy for early flights or lower-key stays with bus connections into town.
Explore Poros / Nea Alikarnassos (east side) →Near Knossos (southern edge)
Basing yourself toward the southern suburbs puts the Palace of Knossos within easy reach, though you'll rely on buses or taxis for the city centre. Best suited to travellers whose main draw is the archaeological site.
Explore Near Knossos (southern edge) →
Practical basics
- Getting in
- Heraklion (HER) airport is just east of the city, a short taxi or bus ride from the centre and harbour.
- Best time to visit
- Late spring and early autumn offer warm weather and fewer crowds than the peak July–August summer.
- Getting around
- The Old Town is walkable, while city buses and taxis cover Knossos, the beaches and the airport.
- Currency
- Greece uses the euro (EUR), and cards are widely accepted alongside cash for small purchases.
Frequently asked
Where should first-time visitors stay in Heraklion?
The Old Town or historic centre is the easiest choice, keeping you within walking distance of the museum, harbour, restaurants and bus routes to Knossos.
Is Heraklion good for a beach holiday?
The city itself is more urban and historic, but coastal areas like Ammoudara to the west offer sandy beaches while staying close to town.
How do I get from Heraklion to Knossos?
Knossos is a short trip south of the centre, reachable by regular city bus or taxi in well under half an hour.
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